Ayurvedic packaging made for the Indian market can look confusing, with Sanskrit names, small print and several numbers. Once you know what to look for, the label tells you almost everything you need. Here is what each part means.
1. Product name and type
Look for one of two phrases on the pack:
- Classical Ayurvedic Medicine: made to a traditional formula listed in the classical Ayurvedic texts. Many brands make the same classical product, for example Triphala Churna or Dashmularishta.
- Ayurvedic Proprietary Medicine: a brand’s own formula, such as a branded tablet sold under a trade name. Only that brand makes it.
2. Ingredients
Indian labels usually list each herb with its Sanskrit or common name, often with the botanical (Latin) name, and the amount in each tablet, capsule or spoonful. If you have allergies, take medicines, or want to avoid particular ingredients, read this section carefully.
Watch for words such as bhasma, rasa, pishti or lauh. These usually indicate processed minerals or metals. Some regulators, including the US FDA, have raised safety concerns about metal-containing Ayurvedic products, which is why HerbalDealCare does not sell them.
3. Dosage and directions
The label gives the suggested dose and how to take it, for example “1–2 tablets twice a day after meals, or as directed by the physician”. Never exceed the stated dose, and ask your doctor if you are unsure.
4. Manufacturing licence number
Ayurvedic products made in India carry a manufacturing licence number, often shown as “Mfg. Lic. No.” or similar. It shows the product was made in a licensed facility. A missing licence number is a warning sign.
5. Batch number, manufacturing date and expiry
- Batch or lot number: identifies the production run. Useful if you ever need to report a problem.
- Mfg. date: when it was made.
- Expiry or “best before”: use the product before this date. HerbalDealCare shows this information and ships stock with good remaining shelf life.
6. MRP
“MRP” means Maximum Retail Price, the highest price the product can legally be sold for in India. It is printed in Indian rupees. Prices abroad are higher because of international shipping, so MRP is a guide to the Indian price, not to overseas prices.
7. Alcohol content
Arishtas and asavas are fermented, so they contain a small amount of naturally produced (“self-generated”) alcohol, which is shown on the label. Bear this in mind if you avoid alcohol for health, religious or personal reasons.
8. Warnings and storage
Look for notes such as “For external use only”, “Keep out of reach of children” and storage instructions like “Store in a cool, dry place”. Oils and creams in particular are often for external use only.
Quick checklist
- Classical or proprietary?
- Ingredients: any allergies, or bhasma/metal ingredients?
- Dose and directions
- Licence number present
- Batch number and expiry date
- Alcohol content (for liquid tonics)
- Warnings and storage
Want to make sure a product is the real thing? Read our next guide, How to Check an Ayurvedic Product Is Genuine.
This guide is general information, not medical advice. Speak with your doctor before using any herbal or traditional product, especially if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, taking medicines or buying for a child.